Questions 132

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ATI Pharmacology Exam Final Questions

Extract:


Question 1 of 5

A nurse is caring for a client Who requires a medication that is packaged in a single dose glass ampule. Which of the following techniques should the nurse use when opening the glass ampule?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Tapping the top and breaking toward the body ensures safe and accurate ampule opening.

Question 2 of 5

A nurse is preparing to instill eardrops to a 5-year-old child. Which of the following techniques should the nurse use?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Pulling the auricle down and back straightens the ear canal in children for effective eardrop administration.

Question 3 of 5

A nurse is teaching a client Who has a new prescription for dimenhydrinate. Which Of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Dimenhydrinate, an antihistamine, commonly causes dizziness as a side effect.

Question 4 of 5

A nurse is caring for a client who has a fungal infection and has a new prescription for amphotericin B. Which of the following laboratory values should the nurse report to the provider before initiating the medication?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: A BUN of 55 mg/dL indicates compromised renal function, increasing the risk of amphotericin B nephrotoxicity.

Question 5 of 5

A nurse is caring for a client who is receiving mydriatic eye drops. Which of the following manifestations indicates to the nurse that the client has developed a systemic anticholinergic effect?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Mydriatic eye drops can cause systemic anticholinergic effects like constipation due to reduced GI motility.

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