ATI RN
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ATI Msn De5320 Fundamentals Exam Questions
Extract:
Question
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1 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who reports experiencing flashbacks of a traumatic event that occurred a year ago. The nurse should identify that the client is experiencing which of the following stress-related disorders?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: PTSD involves persistent symptoms like flashbacks and anxiety long after a traumatic event, fitting a year-long timeline. ASD occurs within one month post-trauma. Episodic acute stress is not a recognized diagnosis, and IBS is a gastrointestinal condition unrelated to flashbacks.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is teaching a class about stress. The nurse should include that which of the following is an example of chronic stress?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Living in poverty is chronic stress, involving ongoing financial and social strain. Crime, accidents, and loss are acute stressors with defined timelines.
Question 3 of 5
The client has been admitted and placed on fall precautions. The nurse explains to the patient that interventions for the precautions include:
Correct Answer: A,C,E
Rationale: A fall-risk armband alerts staff, a low bed reduces injury risk, and an accessible call light enables assistance requests. Checking once per shift is insufficient, and four side rails may cause entrapment.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is preparing to transfer a client who has left-sided weakness from a sitting position in bed to a chair. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Locking bed wheels ensures stability during transfer, enhancing safety. A 90° chair angle complicates movement, the chair should be on the strong side, and raising the bed excessively risks unsafe positioning.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who reports experiencing flashbacks of a traumatic event that occurred a year ago. The nurse should identify that the client is experiencing which of the following stress-related disorders?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: PTSD causes long-term flashbacks post-trauma, matching a year-long duration. ASD is short-term, episodic acute stress isn’t a diagnosis, and IBS is unrelated to psychological trauma.