ATI RN Fundamentals 2023 | Nurselytic

Correct Answer: B,C,D,E

Rationale: The correct answer is B, C, D, and E. Hct level, Prothrombin time, WBC count, and Preoperative medication are crucial findings that require immediate follow-up. Hct level assesses blood volume, Prothrombin time evaluates blood clotting ability, WBC count indicates infection risk, and Preoperative medication ensures safety during surgery. Latex allergy (choice
A) is important but not immediate. History of weekly exercise (choice F) is not urgent.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: "I will leave a light on in my bathroom at night." This statement indicates an understanding of safety considerations for an older adult with heart failure taking hydrochlorothiazide. Leaving a light on in the bathroom at night can prevent falls, as older adults are at higher risk due to medication side effects like dizziness from hydrochlorothiazide. Option A is incorrect as regular weight monitoring is crucial for heart failure but should be done more frequently than once weekly. Option B is incorrect as hydrochlorothiazide is typically taken in the morning to avoid frequent urination at night. Option D is incorrect as taking a hot bath before bed can cause dehydration and affect blood pressure, which is not recommended for someone with heart failure.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Walk for 30 minutes three to five times each week. Walking is a weight-bearing exercise that helps strengthen bones and prevent osteoporosis. Weight-bearing exercises help maintain bone density and reduce the risk of fractures. Walking for 30 minutes, three to five times a week, is a recommended guideline for osteoporosis prevention.


Choice A is incorrect because maintaining lean body mass alone may not be sufficient to prevent osteoporosis.
Choice C is incorrect because increasing vitamin B12 intake does not directly impact bone health.
Choice D is incorrect because while water aerobics can be beneficial for overall fitness, it may not be as effective in preventing osteoporosis as weight-bearing exercises like walking.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct response is C: "I can give you the contact information for someone to assist you with recovering your password." This is the best option because it promotes confidentiality and adheres to ethical standards. It avoids sharing personal login information, which can breach security protocols and potentially result in disciplinary actions. By providing contact information for password recovery assistance, the nurse is directing the colleague towards the appropriate channels for resolving the issue. This approach upholds professionalism and accountability.

Other

Choices:
A: Seeing the supervisor for a temporary password may not be the most efficient or secure method for resolving a forgotten password issue.
B: Providing client information to the charge nurse for documentation is inappropriate and could compromise patient privacy.
D: Allowing another nurse to use one's own password is a violation of security policies and sets a risky precedent for future incidents.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Provide the client with a night light. This is important for fall prevention as it helps the client see the surroundings clearly during nighttime, reducing the risk of tripping or falling. Placing a night light in the client's room promotes safety and enhances visibility, especially during sleep or when getting up at night. Elevating full-length side rails (Option
A) may restrict the client's mobility and independence, increasing the risk of falls. Placing the bedside table away from the bed (Option
B) does not directly address fall prevention. Keeping the room temperature at 18°C (Option
D) is not directly related to fall prevention.