ATI RN
RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who is receiving mechanical ventilation. Which of the following actions should the nurse take to prevent ventilator-associated pneumonia?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Oral care every 4 hours reduces bacterial growth in the oral cavity, decreasing the risk of pneumonia.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is assessing a client who is receiving a blood transfusion. Which of the following findings indicates a possible transfusion reaction?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Flushing and pruritus are signs of a possible allergic transfusion reaction, requiring immediate intervention.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is assessing a client who is postoperative following a lumbar laminectomy. Which of the following findings should the nurse report immediately?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Numbness in the lower extremities may indicate nerve compression or hematoma, requiring immediate reporting.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is teaching a newly licensed nurse about caring for clients in the emergency department. Which of the following actions should the nurse include when teaching about interacting with a client who is aggravated, pacing, and speaking loudly?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Verbal de-escalation by acknowledging the client's emotions helps to diffuse tension and can prevent further agitation.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who is postoperative following a hysterectomy. Which of the following findings should the nurse report to the provider?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: A temperature of 38.7°C suggests infection, requiring immediate reporting.