ATI RN
ATI Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit exam A Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who is postoperative following a total knee arthroplasty and reports pain at the incision site. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Assessing pain severity is the first step to determine the appropriate intervention, ensuring effective pain management. Administering analgesics (
A), repositioning (
B), or applying compresses should follow based on the assessment findings.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who is postoperative following a hysterectomy and has a prescription for a low-fat diet. Which of the following foods should the nurse recommend?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Fresh blueberries are naturally low in fat, suitable for a low-fat diet. Fried chicken (
A), whole milk yogurt (
C), and bacon are high in fat and inappropriate for the prescribed diet.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who is postoperative following a carpal tunnel release. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Elevating the hand above heart level reduces swelling and promotes healing post-carpal tunnel release. Warm compresses may increase swelling; ice is preferred. Vigorous exercises risk injury; gentle movements are advised. Diuretics are not routinely used for localized swelling.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is providing teaching to a client who has a new prescription for nitrofurantoin. Which of the following statements should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: B,C
Rationale: Diarrhea is a common side effect of nitrofurantoin, and brownish urine discoloration is harmless and expected. Milk may reduce absorption; food or water is preferred. Bedtime dosing is common but not for avoiding drowsiness.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is providing teaching to a client who has a new prescription for duloxetine. Which of the following statements should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Drowsiness is a possible side effect of duloxetine, an SNRI. Weight loss or gain varies; neither is guaranteed. Morning dosing is common to minimize insomnia, not drowsiness. Dry mouth is less common.