ATI RN
RN Comprehensive Online Practice 2019 B with NGN Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who is experiencing a seizure. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Positioning the client on their side during a seizure prevents aspiration and ensures airway safety.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is assessing a client who is at 37 weeks of gestation and reports sudden, severe abdominal pain with moderate vaginal bleeding and persistent uterine contractions. The client's blood pressure is 88/50 mm Hg, and her abdomen is rigid. The nurse should identify these findings as indicating which of the following complications?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Placental abruption presents with severe pain, bleeding, contractions, hypotension, and a rigid abdomen, indicating placental separation.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse on a medical-surgical unit is assessing a client who has had a stroke. For which of the following findings should the nurse initiate a referral for occupational therapy?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Difficulty with ADLs indicates impaired motor or cognitive function post-stroke, which occupational therapy can address to improve independence.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who is experiencing a panic attack. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Encouraging slow, deep breaths helps calm the client during a panic attack by reducing hyperventilation and anxiety.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client during a follow up visit at a gastrointestinal clinic. Which of the following interventions should the nurse implement? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: A,B,C
Rationale: For a client with sickle cell disease:
A) Hourly peripheral circulation checks detect vaso-occlusive crises.
B) Mouth assessments every 8 hours monitor for ulcers or infections.
C) Humidified oxygen and IV fluids prevent sickling and dehydration. D and E are incorrect as they may worsen circulation or are unnecessary.