ATI RN
RN Maternal Nursing OB Newborn 2023 2024 Exam Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who is at 38 weeks of gestation. Which of the following actions should the nurse take prior to applying an external transducer for fetal monitoring?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Performing Leopold maneuvers helps the nurse determine the fetal position and presentation, which is essential for accurate placement of the external transducer.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who has a placenta previa. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Spotting is a common symptom of placenta previa due to the abnormal positioning of the placenta over the cervix.
Question 3 of 5
Which of the following is a professional standard for nursing practice in maternal and newborn healthcare?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D because all of the choices align with professional standards in nursing practice. Promotion of health equity ensures fair access to healthcare. Patient-centered care focuses on individual needs and preferences. Advocacy for social justice involves addressing inequalities. Choosing D encompasses all essential aspects of providing quality care in maternal and newborn healthcare. Other choices, such as A, B, and C, are not comprehensive enough on their own to cover the full spectrum of professional standards required in this specialized field.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is preparing to administer oxytocin to a client who is postpartum. Which of the following findings is an indication for the administration of the medication? (Select all that apply.)
Correct Answer: A,C
Rationale: The correct answers for the administration of oxytocin postpartum are A and C. A flaccid uterus indicates poor uterine tone, which can lead to postpartum hemorrhage. Oxytocin helps in uterine contraction, reducing bleeding. Excess vaginal bleeding is also an indication for oxytocin administration to aid in uterine contraction and control bleeding.
Choices B, D, and the other options are incorrect. Cervical laceration and increased afterbirth cramping are not direct indications for oxytocin administration.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who becomes unresponsive upon delivery of the placenta. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Determining respiratory function is the first priority in an unresponsive client to ensure that the airway is patent and the client is breathing.