RN Maternal Nursing OB Newborn 2023 2024 Exam -Nurselytic

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Reporting the client’s HIV status to the local health department is a legal requirement to ensure proper public health tracking and intervention.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D: All of the above. This is because failure to obtain informed consent, lack of patient or family understanding, and coercion or duress are all potential legal issues related to informed consent in maternal and newborn healthcare. Failure to obtain informed consent violates the patient's autonomy and right to make decisions about their care. Lack of understanding by the patient or family can lead to uninformed decisions and potential harm. Coercion or duress undermines the voluntary nature of consent, which is essential for ethical and legal validity.
Therefore, all these factors can result in legal implications and must be carefully addressed to ensure ethical and legal compliance in healthcare practice.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Transport of ova to the uterus. The fallopian tubes serve as the site of fertilization where the sperm meets the egg. They provide a pathway for the egg to travel from the ovary to the uterus for implantation. Production of ova (
A) occurs in the ovaries, not the fallopian tubes. Production of sperm (
B) happens in the testes, not the female reproductive system. Transport of sperm to the uterus (
D) occurs through the vas deferens, not the fallopian tubes.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Maternal hyperthyroidism can lead to preterm labor, fetal growth restriction, and PPROM.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Fetal anemia can lead to bradycardia due to reduced oxygen delivery to the fetal heart.