Questions 83

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ATI Med Surg Woolery Final Exam Questions

Extract:


Question 1 of 5

A nurse is caring for a client who has undergone a bilateral adrenalectomy. The nurse monitors for which of the following signs of Addisonian crisis?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Hypoglycemia is a key sign of Addisonian crisis due to the loss of cortisol production.

Question 2 of 5

Which nursing intervention is the most appropriate to implement for a client who experiencing weight loss due to nausea caused by chemotherapy?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Small, frequent meals can help manage nausea and ensure consistent calorie intake.

Question 3 of 5

A client who received a kidney transplant 3 months ago is in the nephrologists office for a follow up appointment. Which finding would indicate that the client is experiencing a complication which is common after a kidney transplant?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: An elevated WBC count could indicate infection or rejection, common complications post-transplant.

Question 4 of 5

A client with type 1 diabetes mellitus is admitted to the hospital with diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA). Which of the following laboratory findings should the nurse expect?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Positive urine ketones are expected in DKA due to fat breakdown and ketone production.

Question 5 of 5

A nurse is admitting a client who has Guillain-Barre syndrome. The client complains of an inability to move both legs and reports a tingling sensation above the waistline. Which is the most important piece of equipment for the nurse to keep at this client's bedside?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Guillain-Barre syndrome can progress rapidly, leading to respiratory muscle weakness, necessitating an intubation tray for potential mechanical ventilation.

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