ATI RN
ATI Capstone Week 9 Exam Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who has type 2 diabetes mellitus and notes the client is declining. Which of the following would indicate the client is in a hyperosmolar hyperglycemic state (HHS)?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D: Glucose level of 650 mg/dL. In HHS, blood glucose levels are typically very high (>600 mg/dL), leading to severe dehydration. This can result in neurological symptoms and altered mental status. Hypertension (
A) can be present but is not specific to HHS. Fruity breath (
B) is more indicative of diabetic ketoacidosis (DK
A), not HHS. Ketosis (
C) is seen in DKA, not HHS.
Therefore, the key indicator for HHS is extremely high blood glucose levels.
Question 2 of 5
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Question 3 of 5
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Question 4 of 5
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Question 5 of 5
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