ATI RN
ATI Nursing 4650 Comprehensive Exam Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who has severe manifestations of schizophrenia and is medicated PRN for agitation with haloperidol. The nurse should assess the client for which of the following adverse effects?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Haloperidol can prolong the QT interval, potentially causing dysrhythmias like torsade de pointes. Monitoring for signs such as palpitations or syncope is critical.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is preparing an in-service for an annual skills fair at a community medical facility about fire safety. Place the steps in the order in which they should be performed in the case of a fire emergency.
Correct Answer: B,C,A,D
Rationale: The correct order is Rescue the clients, Pull the fire alarm, Confine the fire, Extinguish the fire. This prioritizes client safety, alerts others, contains the fire, and attempts to extinguish it if safe.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who just delivered a newborn. Following the delivery, which nursing action should be done first to care for the newborn?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Clearing the respiratory tract is the priority to ensure the newborn can breathe effectively, as any mucus or fluid in the airway could obstruct breathing.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is caring for a young adult client who says he is experiencing increased anxiety and an inability to concentrate. Which of the following responses should the nurse make?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: This response acknowledges the client's feelings and validates their experience, showing empathy and understanding. It opens the door for further exploration of the client's concerns and allows the nurse to provide support and assistance.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is preparing to apply a transdermal analgesic cream prior to inserting an IV on a preschooler. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: A,B,C,D
Rationale: A. Cleansing the skin ensures optimal drug absorption by removing contaminants. B. Applying the cream an hour prior allows sufficient time for therapeutic effect. C. A visual pain rating scale provides feedback on the cream's effectiveness. D. Intact skin is necessary for proper absorption of transdermal medications.