ATI RN
ATI RN Mental Health Asn Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who has major depressive disorder and attempted suicide. The client tells the nurse, "I should have died because I am totally worthless." Which of the following responses should the nurse make?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Reflecting the client’s emotions helps encourage further discussion.
Question 2 of 5
A home health care nurse is visiting an older adult client who tells the nurse that she is feeling tired, is unable to shop for groceries, and would like the nurse to shop for her. Shopping and performing personal errands for the client is prohibited in the nurse's job description. Which of the following is an appropriate nursing response?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D: "Let's look at some other resources to solve this problem." This response is appropriate because it acknowledges the client's needs while also maintaining professional boundaries. The nurse is offering to explore alternative solutions rather than directly providing the service, which aligns with the nurse's job description. By suggesting to look at other resources, the nurse is promoting independence and empowering the client to find a suitable solution.
Choice A is incorrect because it does not address the client's needs and is unprofessional.
Choice B is incorrect as it violates the nurse's job description.
Choice C is incorrect as it dismisses the client's current needs and does not offer a practical solution.
Question 3 of 5
How should a nurse address compulsive behaviors in a newly admitted client with OCD?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale:
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Setting strict limits on behaviors is the most appropriate approach to address compulsive behaviors in a client with OCD. By setting clear boundaries and limits, the nurse helps the client understand what is acceptable and what is not, which can help reduce the compulsive behaviors over time. This approach establishes a structured environment that promotes consistency and predictability for the client, which is crucial in managing OCD symptoms. It also helps to prevent the reinforcement of compulsive behaviors that can occur with other approaches like allowing additional time for rituals or isolating the client. Confronting the client may lead to resistance and increased anxiety. Encouraging group activities may not directly address the compulsive behaviors.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is discussing the manifestations of alcohol withdrawal with a client who has a history of alcohol use disorder. Which of the following client statements indicates understanding?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A. Tremors typically start within 6-12 hours after the last drink, not less than 24 hours. This indicates a correct understanding of alcohol withdrawal.
Choice B is incorrect as Disulfiram does not block cravings but causes unpleasant effects if alcohol is consumed.
Choice C is incorrect as withdrawal symptoms can last up to a week or more.
Choice D is incorrect as vitamin C does not prevent cirrhosis or liver damage from alcohol use.
Question 5 of 5
A charge nurse is discussing suicide interventions with nursing staff. Which of the following should the nurse identify as an example of secondary intervention?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Secondary intervention involves direct care during a suicide crisis, such as life-saving measures.