ATI RN
ATI Medical Surgical Proctored Exam 2023 With NGN Questions and Correct Answers Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who has gastroenteritis. Which of the following assessment findings should the nurse recognize as an indication that the client is experiencing dehydration?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: Decreased blood pressure. Dehydration in a client with gastroenteritis results in a decrease in blood volume, leading to decreased blood pressure. When the body loses fluids through vomiting and diarrhea, there is a reduction in circulating blood volume, causing a drop in blood pressure. This can result in symptoms such as dizziness, weakness, and increased heart rate as the body tries to compensate for the reduced blood volume. Distended jugular veins (
A) are more indicative of heart failure, increased blood pressure (
B) can occur in conditions like hypertension or stress, and pitting, dependent edema (
D) is a sign of fluid overload, not dehydration.
Question 2 of 5
Correct Answer:
Rationale:
Question 3 of 5
Correct Answer:
Rationale:
Question 4 of 5
Correct Answer:
Rationale:
Question 5 of 5
Correct Answer:
Rationale: