ATI RN
ATI Med Surg Respiratory Exam Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who has COPD. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Encouraging fluid intake helps thin mucus, aiding airway clearance in COPD patients.
Question 2 of 5
Order: Diphenhydramine 25mg 04H Available: Diphenhydramine 12.5mg/5mL How much will you administer?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Volume = (25 mg / 12.5 mg) x 5 mL = 10 mL.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who has just had a bronchoscopy. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Withholding food and liquids until the gag reflex returns prevents aspiration post-bronchoscopy.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who is postoperative and has developed atelectasis. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Atelectasis causes decreased oxygen intake, leading to increasing dyspnea.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who has been admitted with asthma exacerbation and is experiencing increased wheezing and has an oxygen saturation of 91%. The client is scheduled for his next breathing treatment in 1hr. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Albuterol, a bronchodilator, relieves bronchospasm and improves airflow in asthma exacerbations.