ATI RN
ATI RN Med Surg Custom Exam 2 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who has benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH). Which of the following medications should the nurse plan to administer?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Finasteride is a medication that is used to treat BPH. It works by decreasing the size of the prostate gland.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is assessing a client who is brought to the emergency room with burn injuries. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as a deep partial-thickness burn?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: A yellow color with severe edema is indicative of a deep partial-thickness burn. This type of burn involves the entire dermis and damage to nerve endings, blood vessels, and sweat glands.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is teaching a client who has fibrocystic breast condition (FBC) about strategies to minimize discomfort. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Limiting dietary intake of salt prior to menses can help reduce fluid retention and breast swelling, thus minimizing discomfort.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is instructing a client's family members about feeding safety for a client who has dysphagia following a stroke. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Encouraging the client to take small bites can help prevent choking and aspiration, making it a safe feeding practice for clients with dysphagia.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse in an ophthalmology clinic is interviewing a client who was referred by his primary care provider for suspicion of cataracts. The nurse should expect the client to report:
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Having a decreased ability to perceive colors is a common symptom of cataracts. Cataracts can cause vision to become cloudy or yellowed, affecting color perception.