ATI RN
ATI Fundamental Proctored Exam 2024-2025 Online Practice 250 Simulated Exam Questions Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who has an electrical burn. With the client's permission, the nurse is answering questions from the family about his status. Which of the following responses should the nurse make?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Providing factual and clear information about the client's condition maintains trust and transparency with the family.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is obtaining a urine specimen for culture and sensitivity via a straight catheterization. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct action is to use a sterile specimen container because it prevents contamination of the urine sample, ensuring accurate culture and sensitivity results. Using the catheter's port (
Choice
A) could introduce bacteria into the sample. Using sterile water to inflate the balloon (
Choice
C) is important but not directly related to obtaining the urine specimen. Instructing the client to clean with an antiseptic solution (
Choice
D) is important for hygiene but not directly related to obtaining the specimen.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching about health promotion with a group of older adults. Which of the following health promotion measures should the nurse recommend? (Select all that apply.)
Correct Answer: A,B,C,D
Rationale: The correct answers are A, B, C, and D. Yearly blood pressure screening is essential for early detection of hypertension in older adults. Using lotions with SPF 15 or higher helps prevent skin damage and reduce the risk of skin cancer. Immunization for influenza is crucial to prevent serious complications in older adults. Annual visual acuity screening is important for early identification of vision problems like cataracts or age-related macular degeneration.
Choices E is incorrect because reducing calcium intake can lead to osteoporosis and other bone-related issues in older adults.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse at a community health clinic is assisting with creating a brochure about testicular cancer. Which of the following information should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: Gently roll the testicles to feel for abnormalities. This technique is recommended for testicular self-examination to detect any lumps or swelling, which could be signs of testicular cancer. Rolling the testicles between the thumb and fingers helps in detecting any changes in size, shape, or consistency of the testicles. It is important to perform this examination regularly to monitor for any abnormalities.
Other choices are incorrect because:
A: Performing a testicular self-examination twice per year may not be frequent enough to detect early signs of testicular cancer.
B: Palpating the epididymis is not the main focus of a testicular self-examination.
D: Using one hand to palpate the testicles may not provide adequate sensitivity to detect abnormalities compared to gently rolling the testicles.
In summary, choice C is the correct answer as it emphasizes the proper technique for testicular self-examination to detect potential signs of testicular cancer.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a newly licensed nurse about respecting a client's personal space. The nurse should include in the teaching that which of the following actions require client consent? (Select all that apply.)
Correct Answer: A, C
Rationale: Actions that involve physical touch or intrusion into personal space, such as removing dentures or palpating edema, require consent.