ATI RN
ATI RN Mental Health 2019 NGN Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who has Alzheimer's disease. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Failure to recognize familiar objects is a common symptom of Alzheimer's disease, referred to as agnosia, resulting from progressive damage to brain regions responsible for memory and sensory processing. Altered consciousness (
A) is not typical, rapid mood swings (
B) are less distinctive than cognitive decline, and excessive motor activity (
C) is not prominent, with motor skills declining later.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is assessing a client who has anorexia nervosa and began treatment 1 month ago. Which of the following findings indicates the client's adherence to the treatment plan?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Following cooking blogs suggests engagement with food, a positive treatment sign. Low potassium (
B), perfectionism insight (
C), and BMI 14 (
D) indicate ongoing issues, not adherence.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is planning care for a newly admitted client who has anorexia nervosa. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include in the plan?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Negotiating weight gain promotes autonomy and collaboration, fostering a positive therapeutic relationship. Weekly weighing (
A) may trigger anxiety, meal times (
C) are secondary, and decreasing fiber (
D) risks nutritional issues.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who has schizophrenia. The client's employer calls to discuss the client's condition. Which of the following is the appropriate nursing action?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Consulting the client respects confidentiality under HIPAA, ensuring their consent for disclosure. Contacting the provider (
A), legal department (
B), or family (
D) without permission violates privacy.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is conducting an admission interview with a new client who tells the nurse, 'My life is so stressful. I can't take it anymore.' Which of the following responses should the nurse make first?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Asking about self-harm screens for suicidal ideation, prioritizing safety. Past coping (
A), stressors (
C), and experiences (
D) are secondary to immediate risk assessment.