ATI RN
ATI RN Fundamentals 2019 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who has a tracheostomy. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Securing tracheostomy ties with one finger's space ensures stability without compromising circulation or causing skin breakdown. Cotton tip applicators risk dislodging debris warm soapy water may not be sterile and saline cleansing is secondary to securing the tube.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is reviewing the medical record of a client who asks about the use of magnet therapy for pain relief. The nurse should identify that which of the following findings is a contraindication for receiving this type of therapy?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: An implanted defibrillator is a contraindication for magnet therapy as magnetic fields can interfere with its function posing serious risks. Metoprolol penicillin allergy and alcohol use disorder do not interact with magnet therapy. Blood Flow Diagram
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is reviewing the medical record for a newly admitted client. Which of the following laboratory values should the nurse report to the provider?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: A potassium level of 5.8 mEq/L indicates hyperkalemia which can cause cardiac complications and requires urgent reporting. Magnesium calcium and sodium levels listed are within normal ranges.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who has colon cancer and is scheduled for a colon resection with a possible colostomy. Before the procedure,the client tells the nurse I'm worried about that bag. Which of the following is an appropriate response by the nurse?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Reflecting the client’s concern (“You are worried about having to wear a colostomy bag?”) shows empathy and encourages discussion reducing anxiety. Other responses dismiss or deflect the client’s immediate emotional needs.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is providing teaching to a client who has a newly prescribed hearing aid. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Leaving the battery in the hearing aid when not in use conserves battery life and prevents damage. Annual replacement vague time increases or maximum volume settings are incorrect or harmful.