Questions 67

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ATI RN Pharmacology 2023 IV Questions

Extract:


Question 1 of 5

A nurse is caring for a client who has a history of cardiac arrhythmias and is taking verapamil. For which of the following reasons should the nurse consult the pharmacist?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Consulting the pharmacist ensures compatibility with new medications, as verapamil can interact with drugs affecting cardiac conduction.

Question 2 of 5

A nurse is reviewing the medical history of a client who is to start taking prednisone. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as a contraindication to prednisone therapy?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Prednisone suppresses the immune system, worsening untreated systemic fungal infections.

Question 3 of 5

A nurse is assessing a client who is taking combination oral contraceptives. Which of the following findings should the nurse report to the provider immediately?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Leg tenderness may indicate deep vein thrombosis, a serious risk with oral contraceptives.

Question 4 of 5

A nurse in the emergency department is caring for a client who reports a severe headache. The client's blood pressure is 280/160 mm Hg. The nurse should plan to administer which of the following medications?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Nitroprusside rapidly reduces blood pressure in hypertensive emergencies, relieving symptoms like severe headache.

Question 5 of 5

A nurse is interviewing a client who was newly admitted prior to administering medications. The client tells the nurse, 'I forgot to tell the doctor I take albuterol for asthma.' For which of the following medications should the nurse withhold the dose and notify the provider?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Propranolol, a beta-blocker, can decrease the effectiveness of albuterol, a beta-2 agonist, and exacerbate asthma symptoms, requiring provider notification.

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