ATI RN
ATI Fundamentals 100 Exam 4 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who has a history of frequent use of large amounts of alcohol. Which serum laboratory value is consistent with the client's history? A serum:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: magnesium of 0.8 mg/dL. Alcohol abuse can lead to low levels of magnesium due to malabsorption and increased renal excretion. This electrolyte imbalance is common in individuals with a history of alcohol abuse. Phosphorus (
A), potassium (
C), and calcium (
D) levels are not directly associated with alcohol abuse. A low phosphorus level can be seen in malnutrition, potassium levels might be elevated due to dehydration, and calcium levels are usually unaffected by alcohol abuse. It is important to recognize the specific electrolyte imbalances associated with alcohol abuse to provide appropriate care for the client.
Question 2 of 5
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Question 3 of 5
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Question 4 of 5
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Question 5 of 5
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