ATI RN
ATI RN Mental health 2019 NGN II Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who exhibits chronic physical symptoms that cannot be fully explained by medical conditions. These symptoms cause distress and impairment in the client's daily life. What term is used to describe this condition?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Somatic symptom disorder involves chronic physical symptoms causing distress unexplained by medical conditions.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is receiving change-of-shift report for four clients. Which of the following clients should the nurse see first?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: A client taking clozapine who reports a sore throat should be seen first. Clozapine is associated with a risk of agranulocytosis a severe condition that can lead to a dangerously low white blood cell count. A sore throat can be an early sign of infection and in the context of clozapine use it is crucial to assess and monitor for agranulocytosis promptly. This condition is life-threatening and requires immediate attention to prevent complications.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is assessing a client who has anorexia nervosa and began treatment 1 month ago. Which of the following findings indicates the client's adherence to the treatment plan?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Acknowledging imperfection suggests psychological progress aligning with treatment goals.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse in a mental health facility is reviewing the laboratory results of a client who is taking lithium carbonate. Which of the following findings places the client at risk for lithium toxicity?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Low sodium levels impair lithium excretion increasing toxicity risk requiring immediate reporting.
Question 5 of 5
A client is concerned about the potential side effects of antidepressant medications. Which of the following side effects is commonly associated with antidepressant use?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Insomnia is a common side effect of many antidepressants disrupting sleep patterns.