ATI RN
ATI Med Surg Respiratory Exam Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who develops a pulmonary embolism. Which of the following interventions is the priority for the nurse to take?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Pulmonary embolism can cause hypoxemia, making oxygen therapy the priority to improve oxygenation.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing discharge teaching on actions that improve gas exchange to a client diagnosed with emphysema. Which of the following instructions should be included in the teaching?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Pursed-lip breathing improves airflow and reduces shortness of breath in emphysema.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who develops a pulmonary embolism. Which of the following interventions is the priority for the nurse to take?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Pulmonary embolism can cause hypoxemia, making oxygen therapy the priority to improve oxygenation.
Question 4 of 5
Order: Prednisone 7.5 mg PO QID Available: Prednisone 2.5 mg tabs How much will you administer?
Correct Answer: 3 tablets
Rationale: Order: 7.5 mg of prednisone. Available: Prednisone 2.5 mg tablets. Number of tablets = 7.5 mg / 2.5 mg = 3 tablets.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is preparing to review discharge instructions with a client who has pulmonary tuberculosis. Which of the following information should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Clients with pulmonary tuberculosis are contagious, especially in the initial stages of treatment. Wearing a mask helps reduce the risk of transmitting the infection to others, particularly in crowded settings or when in close contact with individuals who are immunocompromised.