ATI RN
ATI RN Fundamentals 2023 II Questions
Extract:
Exibit 1
Medical History
0800:
Client has a history of hyperlipidemia, rheumatoid arthritis, and hypertension. Client has a BMI of 32.
Client has a family history of colon cancer.
Exibit 2
Cholestrol 250mg/Dl (Less than 200mg/Dl) Fasting glucose 100mg/dL (70 to 110mg/Dl)
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client. Which of the following findings from the client’s history places the client at risk for heart disease? (Select all that apply.)
Correct Answer: A,C,D,F
Rationale: Hypertension (
A), high cholesterol (
C), hyperlipidemia (
D), and family history (F) increase heart disease risk. RA (
B) indirect, glucose (E) diabetes-related.
Extract:
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who has left lower-lobe atelectasis. In which of the following positions should the nurse place the client for postural drainage?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Right side elevated (
C) drains left lower lobe via gravity. Prone (
A), supine (
B), and Trendelenburg (
D) don’t target this area.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is preparing to reposition a client who has a lower back injury. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Logrolling (
D) maintains spinal alignment. Arms cross chest (not sides,
A), side placement (
B) risks falls, knee flexion (
C) isn’t key.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is planning care for a client who has acute pain as a result of a pressure injury to the sacrum. Which of the following nonpharmacological interventions should the nurse include in the plan?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Music (
D) distracts and reduces pain perception. Massaging (
A) worsens injury, bright lights (
B) discomfort, loose linens (
C) don’t target pain.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is preparing to set up a sterile field. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Holding label in palm (
C) prevents contamination. Pouring outside (
A), hip level (
B), flap toward body (
D), and Fowler’s (E) break sterility.