ATI RN
ATI NUR209 Maternal Newborn Final Assessment 2025 Questions
Extract:
Client having a biophysical profile
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client having a biophysical profile. The client asks what the test is for. What should the nurse include in the response?
Correct Answer: A,B,C
Rationale: Biophysical profile assesses fetal breathing (
A), motion (
B), and amniotic fluid volume (
C) to evaluate fetal well-being. Neck translucency and gender are not part of this test, which focuses on immediate health indicators.
Extract:
Newborn being assessed for reflexes
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is caring for a newborn and assessing newborn reflexes. To elicit the Moro reflex, the nurse should take which of the following actions?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: A sharp hand clap near the infant elicits the Moro reflex, a startle response involving symmetric arm extension and flexion, indicating neurological health. Other actions elicit different reflexes: plantar grasp (toes), stepping (vertical hold), or tonic neck (head turn).
Extract:
Newborn
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is teaching a newborn's parent to care for the umbilical cord stump. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Sponge baths keep the cord stump dry, preventing infection and aiding detachment. Petroleum jelly, soap/water washing, or diaper coverage increase moisture and infection risk, delaying healing.
Extract:
Breastfeeding client
Question 4 of 5
Which three assessment findings indicate that the breastfeeding client has achieved a proper latch?
Correct Answer: B,C,D
Rationale: Audible swallowing (
B), tongue cupping with flanged lips (
C), and rhythmic sucking (
D) indicate proper latch, ensuring effective milk transfer. Slurping/clicking (
A) or cheek dimpling (E) suggest poor latch, causing air entry or suction issues.
Extract:
Client experiencing menopausal symptoms
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who is experiencing menopausal symptoms and asks the nurse about menopausal hormone therapy (HT). The nurse should inform the client that HT is contraindicated due to which of the following findings in the client's medical history?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: A history of breast cancer contraindicates HT due to the risk of stimulating hormone receptor-positive cancer cells, increasing recurrence. GERD, dermatitis, and COPD are not standard contraindications, though cardiopulmonary status requires evaluation.