ATI RN
ATI RN Adult Medical Surgical 2023 III Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client following a cardiac catheterization who has hives and urticaria following administration of IV contrast dye. Which of the following medications should the nurse plan to administer?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Diphenhydramine is an antihistamine used to treat allergic reactions, such as hives and urticaria caused by contrast dye.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is providing teaching about client rights to a client who has a brain tumor. Which of the following client statements indicates an understanding of the teaching?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Clients have the right to refuse treatment at any time, reflecting autonomy and understanding of their rights.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is teaching a client who has a new diagnosis of rheumatoid arthritis. Which of the following statements should the nurse include in the teaching?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: A hot shower can reduce morning stiffness and pain in rheumatoid arthritis by improving joint mobility.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is preparing to administer intramuscular epinephrine to a client who is experiencing anaphylaxis. Which of the following sites should the nurse use?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The vastus lateralis is the preferred site for IM epinephrine due to its large muscle mass and rapid absorption.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is instructing a client who has left-sided hemiparesis about the use of a quad cane. Which of the following actions by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Maintaining two points of support (cane and one foot) ensures stability when using a quad cane.