ATI Fundamentals Proctored Exam 2023-2024 with NGN -Nurselytic

Correct Answer: B,C,E

Rationale:
Correct Answer: B, C, E


Rationale:
B: Nonadherence with coughing and deep breathing after abdominal surgery can indicate inadequate pain management, as pain may inhibit the client from performing these important post-operative exercises.
C: Accepting pain medication every 6-7 hours instead of the recommended 4-6 hours suggests inadequate pain control, as the client may be waiting too long between doses, leading to unrelieved pain.
E: Elevated heart rate (HR 110/min) can be a sign of inadequate pain management as pain can cause physiological stress responses, such as tachycardia, indicating uncontrolled pain.
Incorrect choices:
A: Client agitation may be due to various reasons other than inadequate pain management.
D: Tenderness in right lower leg is not directly related to post-op pain management.
Summary:
The correct answers focus on indicators directly related to inadequate pain management post-operatively, such as nonadherence with coughing and deep breathing, delayed medication

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C because in young adulthood, individuals typically focus on establishing their careers and developing a sense of identity. This behavior aligns with Erikson's psychosocial stage of intimacy vs. isolation.

Choices A, B, and D are incorrect for a young adult's appropriate psychosocial development. A focuses on generativity, which is more typical of middle adulthood. B suggests dealing with losses, which is more aligned with later stages of life. D describes the 'sandwich generation' phenomenon, which occurs later in life when individuals are responsible for both their children and aging parents.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C because the client is seeking information about the surgery, indicating readiness to learn. This statement shows the client's engagement and interest in understanding the procedure, which is crucial for post-op care.
Choice A is incorrect as it focuses on personal concerns, not readiness to learn.
Choice B is incorrect as it is related to pain management, not the surgical process.
Choice D is irrelevant to the situation.

Choices E, F, and G are not provided.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: Knowledge. The nurse is using the component of critical thinking related to knowledge by accessing the electronic database to gather information about the new prescription. This demonstrates the nurse's ability to seek and utilize relevant information to make informed decisions. Knowledge is essential in critical thinking as it allows the nurse to interpret data, analyze situations, and apply evidence-based practices.
Other choices are incorrect because:
B: Experience - While experience is valuable, in this scenario, the nurse is specifically relying on information from the database rather than personal experience.
C: Intuition - Intuition involves a gut feeling or instinct, which is not demonstrated by looking up information in the database.
D: Competence - Competence refers to the nurse's overall ability and skills, but in this case, the focus is on accessing medication information rather than general competency.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D: Discipline. By using a head-to-toe approach for physical assessment, the nurse demonstrates discipline in following a systematic and thorough process. This approach ensures no areas are missed and all necessary information is gathered. Confidence (
A), perseverance (
B), and integrity (
C) are important traits but not directly related to the specific method of assessment used. Confidence is about self-assurance, perseverance is about determination, and integrity is about honesty and ethics. In this scenario, discipline is key for a structured and comprehensive assessment process.