ATI RN
ATI Nur 270 Pediatrics GI GU Exam Questions
Extract:
A child with a urinary tract infection
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is caring for a child with a urinary tract infection. Which of the following should the nurse include in teaching for the child and family? Select all that apply
Correct Answer: A,B,C,E
Rationale: Encouraging fluids, frequent voiding, wiping front to back, and completing antibiotics are essential for UTI management; nylon underwear is incorrect as it traps moisture, increasing infection risk.
Extract:
A toddler who has acute otitis media
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is caring for a toddler who has acute otitis media. Which of the following is the priority action for the nurse to take?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Administering analgesic medication addresses the child's pain and discomfort, which is a priority in acute otitis media.
Extract:
A child who is receiving chemotherapy and has been prescribed a neutropenic diet
Question 3 of 5
The nurse is reviewing appropriate nutritional options for a child who is receiving chemotherapy and has been prescribed a neutropenic diet. The nurse would recommend which of the following options
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: A vanilla milkshake made with pasteurized milk is safe for a neutropenic diet as pasteurization kills harmful bacteria.
Extract:
A child who has hemophilia
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is teaching a parent of a child who has hemophilia how to control a minor bleeding episode. Which of the following statements by the parent indicates a need for further teaching?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Applying heat is not recommended for bleeding episodes as it can increase blood flow and exacerbate bleeding; ice is generally recommended.
Extract:
Child with leukemia in remission for over a year, ongoing upper respiratory infection for 2 months, bruising on shoulder, thighs, and back, breath sounds clear with subcostal retractions, oxygen saturation 92% on room air, pale skin, petechiae on trunk and thighs, child states 'I feel like I can't breathe,' WBC 15,000/mm, Hgb 10 g/dL, Hct 32%
Question 5 of 5
Which of the following assessment findings should the nurse report to the provider? Select the 5 findings that should be reported to the provider.
Correct Answer: A,B,D,E,F
Rationale: Elevated WBC, low hemoglobin, clear breath sounds with distress, low oxygen saturation, retractions, and petechiae are critical findings indicating potential leukemia relapse or infection.