ATI RN
ATI nur 222a Mental Health Exam Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is caring for a child whose guardians report that the child consistently cannot speak during class and other social situations. Which of the following anxiety disorders should the nurse identify that the child is experiencing?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Selective mutism involves inability to speak in specific social settings despite normal language ability, matching the child’s symptoms. Agoraphobia, generalized anxiety, and separation anxiety have different core features.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse manager is evaluating the performance of a newly licensed nurse after performing a client interview. Which of the following nonverbal actions by the newly licensed nurse should be identified as appearing too relaxed?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Leaning away from the client can signal disinterest or discomfort, appearing too relaxed and hindering rapport. Upright posture, angled sitting, and eye contact demonstrate attentiveness and engagement.
Question 3 of 5
A community health nurse is preparing a public service announcement about Lyme disease. Which of the following strategies should the nurse include as an example of secondary prevention?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Checking for ticks allows early removal, preventing Lyme disease progression, a secondary prevention strategy. Repellents and clothing are primary, and rash reporting is tertiary.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is caring for a patient with post-traumatic stress disorder who is considering prolonged exposure therapy. The patient asks, 'How does this therapy work?' Which of the following responses accurately describes this type of therapy?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Prolonged exposure therapy gradually confronts trauma-related memories and situations to reduce fear and PTSD symptoms. Other options describe general therapy goals, not specific to this approach.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse on a mental health unit is preparing to document an incident involving a client. Which considerations by the nurse will ensure competency in the documentation?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Using the client’s own words ensures objective, accurate documentation. Including opinions or subjective descriptions risks bias, and broad details lack precision needed for competency.