Questions 75

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ATI Nur 223a Sect 4 Pediatrics Final Exam Questions

Extract:

Child who has acute glomerulonephritis.


Question 1 of 5

A nurse is caring for a child who has acute glomerulonephritis. Which of the following actions is the nurse's priority?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Daily weight checks monitor fluid balance and treatment effectiveness.

Extract:

Infant who has a 2-day history of vomiting and an elevated temperature.


Question 2 of 5

A nurse in an emergency department is caring for an infant who has a 2-day history of vomiting and an elevated temperature. Which of the following should the nurse recognize as the most reliable indicator of fluid loss?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Body weight is the most reliable indicator of fluid loss in infants.

Extract:

Child who has suspected epiglottitis.


Question 3 of 5

A nurse is planning care for a child who has suspected epiglottitis. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Upright positioning improves breathing and reduces airway obstruction risk.

Extract:

10-month-old infant.


Question 4 of 5

A nurse is assessing a 10-month-old infant. Which of the following findings should the nurse report to the provider?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Inability to sit steadily at 10 months indicates a developmental delay.

Extract:

Parent calls a clinic and reports 2-month-old infant is hungry more than usual but is projectile vomiting immediately after eating.


Question 5 of 5

A parent calls a clinic and reports to a nurse that his 2-month-old infant is hungry more than usual but is projectile vomiting immediately after eating. Which of the following responses should the nurse make?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Projectile vomiting requires immediate evaluation for conditions like pyloric stenosis.

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