Questions 75

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ATI Nur 223a Sect 4 Pediatrics Final Exam Questions

Extract:

2-month-old infant who is postoperative following surgical repair of a cleft lip.


Question 1 of 5

A nurse is caring for a 2-month-old infant who is postoperative following surgical repair of a cleft lip. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Rocking provides comfort without stressing the surgical site.

Extract:

Client who has asthma.


Question 2 of 5

A nurse is assessing a client who has asthma. Which of the following areas should the nurse evaluate as the most reliable indicator of central cyanosis?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Oral mucosa is the most reliable for detecting central cyanosis.

Extract:

Child with polycythemia caused by a congenital heart disorder.


Question 3 of 5

Which health teaching concept should the nurse emphasize when instructing the parents of a child with polycythemia caused by a congenital heart disorder?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Preventing dehydration reduces blood viscosity and thrombotic risk.

Extract:

2-month-old infant who is postoperative following surgical repair of a cleft lip.


Question 4 of 5

A nurse is caring for a 2-month-old infant who is postoperative following surgical repair of a cleft lip. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Rocking provides comfort without stressing the surgical site.

Extract:

Nurse is preparing to administer erythromycin ethylsuccinate 800 mg PO every 4 hr. Available is erythromycin ethylsuccinate 200 mg/5mL.


Question 5 of 5

A nurse is preparing to administer erythromycin ethylsuccinate 800 mg PO every 4 hr. Available is erythromycin ethylsuccinate 200 mg/5mL. How many mL should the nurse administer?

Correct Answer: 20

Rationale: Calculation: 800 mg / (200 mg/5 mL) = 20 mL.

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