ATI RN
ATI Pediatrics Proctored Questions
Extract:
A 2-month-old infant with heart failure receiving furosemide
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is caring for a 2-month-old infant who has heart failure and is receiving furosemide. Which of the following findings is the nurse's priority?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: A sunken anterior fontanel indicates dehydration, a critical concern with furosemide use, risking exacerbation of heart failure.
Extract:
An adolescent who reports inhalation of gasoline
Question 2 of 5
A nurse in an emergency department is assessing an adolescent who reports inhalation of gasoline. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Ataxia results from central nervous system depression caused by gasoline vapors, a common finding.
Extract:
An adolescent with muscular dystrophy
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is creating a plan of care for an adolescent who has muscular dystrophy. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include in the plan?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Incentive spirometry helps maintain lung capacity, preventing respiratory complications common in muscular dystrophy.
Extract:
A 12-year-old child
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is teaching about growth and development to a parent of a 12-year-old child. The nurse should instruct the parent to expect the child to exhibit which of the following characteristics during early adolescence.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Mood swings are common in early adolescence due to hormonal changes, affecting emotional regulation.
Extract:
A toddler receiving digoxin
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is teaching a parent of a toddler about administering digoxin. Which of the following statements by the parent indicates an understanding of the teaching?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Giving water after digoxin ensures proper swallowing and absorption, preventing medication residue in the mouth.