ATI RN Pediatrics 2023 | Nurselytic

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: Use a soft-bristled toothbrush when platelet levels are low. This is important because chemotherapy can lower platelet levels, increasing the risk of bleeding. Using a soft-bristled toothbrush reduces the risk of gum bleeding or injury.


Choice B is incorrect because encouraging favorite foods may not always be suitable during chemotherapy, as some foods may exacerbate side effects or interact with medications.


Choice C is incorrect because chlorhexidine mouthwash can be too harsh for a child undergoing chemotherapy and may further irritate the mouth.


Choice D is incorrect because antiemetics should be administered as prescribed by the healthcare provider, not just for a specific time period after chemotherapy.

In summary, the correct answer focuses on a specific precaution related to the child's health condition, while the other choices may not be appropriate or relevant in this context.

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