Questions 175

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ATI Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam B Questions

Extract:


Question 1 of 5

A nurse is assisting with the care of a client who is receiving a continuous enteral feeding. Which of the following findings should the nurse report to the provider?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: A gastric residual volume of 300 mL suggests delayed gastric emptying, requiring provider notification. Mild fever, normal heart rate, and blood pressure are not urgent.

Question 2 of 5

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has a new prescription for spironolactone. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Reporting signs of hyperkalemia is critical with spironolactone due to potassium-sparing effects. Potassium intake should not increase, it's taken in the morning, and diuresis is not immediate.

Question 3 of 5

A nurse is collecting data from a client who has a history of anemia. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Fatigue is expected in anemia due to reduced oxygen-carrying capacity. Fever, hypertension, or weight gain are not typical.

Question 4 of 5

A nurse is assisting with the care of a client who is postoperative following a craniotomy. Which of the following findings should the nurse report to the provider?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Clear drainage from the surgical site may indicate a cerebrospinal fluid leak, requiring provider notification. Pain, mild fever, and normal heart rate are expected.

Question 5 of 5

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has a new prescription for gabapentin. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Reporting drowsiness is important with gabapentin due to sedation. Antacids reduce absorption, weight gain is more common, and stopping abruptly risks withdrawal.

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