ATI RN
ATI Custom Maternity Final 23D Questions
Extract:
Newborn for gestational age assessment
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is assisting to collect data for a gestational age assessment on a newborn. Which of the following should the nurse check during a neuromuscular assessment?
Correct Answer: A,B,D,E
Rationale: Heel to ear, popliteal angle, scarf sign, and arm recoil assess joint flexibility and muscle tone for gestational age. Moro reflex evaluates neurological function, not neuromuscular maturity.
Extract:
Newborn undergoing phototherapy
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is updating the plan of care for a newborn who is undergoing phototherapy. Which of the following actions should the nurse include in the plan?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Frequent breastfeeding promotes hydration and bilirubin excretion during phototherapy. Glucose monitoring is unnecessary, lotion interferes with light efficacy, and prone positioning limits skin exposure.
Extract:
Newborn 1 hr following birth, placed on radiant warmer, pink with acrocyanosis, mild grunting, nasal flaring, intermittent retractions
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is assisting with the care of a newborn 1 hr following birth. Select the 5 findings that the nurse should report to the provider.
Correct Answer: B,C,D,F,G
Rationale: Respiratory distress signs (grunting, flaring, retractions) indicate potential lung or heart issues. Serum glucose, hematocrit, and hemoglobin are critical due to risks like hypoglycemia or anemia. Heart rate abnormalities could signal distress or cardiac issues.
Extract:
Patient diagnosed with iron deficiency
Question 4 of 5
A patient diagnosed with Iron deficiency has been instructed to eat iron-rich food, what statement indicates understanding by the patient?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Leafy green vegetables are rich in iron, aiding hemoglobin production for iron deficiency anemia. Calcium can inhibit iron absorption, prune juice has minimal iron and may reduce absorption, and raw sushi poses infection risks without significant iron benefits.
Extract:
Question 5 of 5
What is true regarding FAS and NAS?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Fetal alcohol syndrome (FAS) results from maternal alcohol use, causing developmental issues, while neonatal abstinence syndrome (NAS) stems from opioid exposure, leading to withdrawal. Neither is caused by analgesics or NSAIDs, and while manageable, they are not fully curable.