ATI RN
ATI Ns 117 Fundamentals Exam Questions
Extract:
Medication Administration Record
• BMI: 16 (Reference range: 18.5- 24.9)
• History of type 2 diabetes mellitus
• Nonsmoker
• New diagnosis of Crohn’s disease
Laboratory Results
• Hematocrit (Hct): 47% (Normal range: 37% to 52 %)
• Hemoglobin (Hgb): 16 g/dL (Normal range: 12 to 18 g/dL)
• Potassium: 3.6 mEq/L (Normal range: 3.5 to 5.0 mEq/L)
• BMI: 16 (Reference range: 18.5- 24.9)
• History of type 2 diabetes mellitus
• Nonsmoker
• New diagnosis of Crohn’s disease
History and Physical
• BMI: 16 (Reference range: 18.5- 24.9)
• History of type 2 diabetes mellitus
• Nonsmoker
• New diagnosis of Crohn’s disease
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is assisting in the care of a client.Select all the findings that increase the client's susceptibility to infection. Client has a BMI of 16 History of type 2 diabetes mellitus Client is a nonsmoker Hct 47% Budesonide 6 mg PO,Select all the findings that increase the client's susceptibility to infection.
Correct Answer: A,B,C
Rationale: The correct answer is A, B, and C. A BMI of 16 indicates malnutrition, which weakens the immune system, increasing susceptibility to infections. Type 2 diabetes mellitus compromises the immune response, making the client more prone to infections. Budesonide is a corticosteroid that suppresses the immune system, further increasing susceptibility to infections.
Choices D (Hct 47%) and E (Client is a nonsmoker) do not directly impact susceptibility to infections in the given scenario.
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Question 2 of 5
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