ATI RN
ATI Fundamentals Exam Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is assisting a client during ambulation when the client begins to fall. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Lowering the client gently to the floor minimizes injury during a fall, ensuring controlled descent.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is caring for a patient diagnosed with osteoporosis and lactose intolerance. What intervention will the nurse implement?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Monitoring calcium intake is crucial for osteoporosis to strengthen bones, using lactose-free sources like fortified foods or supplements.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who has active pulmonary tuberculosis (TB). The client requires airborne precautions and is receiving multidrug therapy. Which of the following precautions should the nurse take to transport the client safely to the radiology department for a chest x-ray?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The client should wear a mask to prevent the spread of airborne TB pathogens during transport.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is among the first responders to a mass casualty incident and does not know what type of personal protective equipment (PPE) is needed. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Choosing the highest level of PPE ensures safety against unknown hazards like chemical or biological agents in a mass casualty incident.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is reviewing the medical record for a client who has a health care-associated infection (HAI). The nurse should identify which of the following findings as a risk factor for acquiring an HAI?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Older adults are at a higher risk for acquiring healthcare-associated infections due to age-related changes in the immune system, decreased skin integrity, and the likelihood of having multiple chronic conditions. The decreased immune response in elderly individuals makes them more susceptible to infections, including those acquired in healthcare settings.