ATI RN
ATI N303 Pharmacology Exam Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is assessing an older adult client who is receiving digoxin. The nurse should recognize that which of the following findings is a manifestation of digoxin toxicity?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Anorexia is a common early sign of digoxin toxicity, often accompanied by nausea and vomiting, requiring prompt evaluation.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is assessing a client who is receiving continuous IV therapy through a peripheral IV. The catheter site is cool and taut, and there is IV fluid leaking. The nurse should identify that the client has manifestations of which of the following complications?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Cool, taut skin and fluid leakage indicate infiltration, where IV fluid escapes into surrounding tissue due to improper catheter placement.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is preparing to teach a client about a new medication. Which of the following strategies should the nurse plan to use? (Select all that apply.)
Correct Answer: C,D,E
Rationale: Active listening, open-ended questions, and the teach-back method enhance understanding, address concerns, and confirm comprehension during teaching.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is preparing to administer lidocaine 50 mg IV bolus. Available is lidocaine 200 mg/mL. How many mL should the nurse administer (Round the answer to the nearest tenth. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)
Correct Answer: A
Rationale:
To calculate: 50 mg ÷ 200 mg/mL = 0.25 mL, rounded to 0.3 mL, ensuring the correct lidocaine dose is administered.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is administering a powdered medication to a client. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Checking for allergies first prevents potential allergic reactions, ensuring the medication is safe for the client.