ATI RN
ATI Med Surg 102 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is assessing an older adult client who has osteoporosis. Which of the following spinal deformities should the nurse expect to find in this client?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Kyphosis, a forward rounding of the thoracic spine, is common in osteoporosis due to vertebral compression fractures, unlike the other deformities.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is caring for a 125 kg patient who is to receive 2.5-3.5 mg/kg of enoxaparin daily. How many milligrams will the patient receive if getting the high end of the dosage range?(Round to the whole number.)
Correct Answer: 438 mg
Rationale: 125 kg × 3.5 mg/kg = 437.5 mg, rounded to 438 mg for the high-end dose.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who is malnourished with poor skin integrity. The nurse should utilize which type of dressing to protect the client's bony prominences?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Non-adherent dressings minimize trauma to fragile skin over bony prominences, suitable for malnourished clients.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is providing teaching to a client about measures to prevent urinary tract infections (UTIs). Which of the following client statements indicates a need for further teaching?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Wiping back to front introduces bacteria to the urethra, increasing UTI risk, indicating a need for further teaching.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is talking with a young adult client who has a family history of osteoporosis, Which health promotion activity should the nurse recommend as a possible preventive measure?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Weight-bearing exercises increase bone density, reducing osteoporosis risk in those with a family history.