Questions 69

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ATI RN Nursing Care of Children 2019 Questions

Extract:

Infant with severe dehydration due to gastroenteritis


Question 1 of 5

A nurse is assessing an infant who has severe dehydration due to gastroenteritis. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Increased respiratory rate compensates for fluid loss in severe dehydration, a common finding.

Extract:

Infant with new prescription for digoxin


Question 2 of 5

A nurse in a pediatric clinic is providing teaching to the guardian of an infant who has a new prescription for digoxin. Which of the following manifestations should the nurse include as an indication of digoxin toxicity?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Bradycardia is a key sign of digoxin toxicity in infants, indicating potential cardiac complications.

Extract:

Child with varicella


Question 3 of 5

A nurse is planning care for a child who has varicella. Which of the following interventions should the nurse plan to include?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Airborne precautions prevent varicella spread, as it's highly contagious via respiratory droplets.

Extract:

Female infant requiring urine collection bag


Question 4 of 5

A nurse is preparing to collect a urine specimen from a female infant using a urine collection bag. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Positioning over both urethra and anus ensures collection of urine in female infants.

Extract:

3-month-old infant


Question 5 of 5

A nurse is discussing coping mechanisms with a parent of a 3-month-old infant. Which of the following therapeutic questions should the nurse ask the parent?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Asking about fussiness encourages discussion of coping strategies, fostering therapeutic communication.

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