Questions 132

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ATI Pharmacology Exam Final Questions

Extract:


Question 1 of 5

A nurse is assessing a client who is taking levothyroxine. The nurse should recognize that which of the following findings is a manifestation of levothyroxine overdose?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Levothyroxine overdose causes hyperthyroidism symptoms, including insomnia, hyperactive reflexes, diarrhea, and anxiety.

Question 2 of 5

A nurse in a provider's clinic is caring for a client who reports erectile dysfunction and requests a prescription for sildenafil. Which of the following medications currently prescribed for the client is a contraindication to taking sildenafil?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Isosorbide, a nitrate, combined with sildenafil can cause a lethal drop in blood pressure.

Question 3 of 5

A nurse is teaching a client who has a new diagnosis of asthma. Which of the following medications should the nurse instruct the client to use to abort an acute asthma attack?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Albuterol, a short-acting beta-agonist, provides rapid bronchodilation for acute asthma attacks.

Question 4 of 5

A nurse in an emergency department is preparing to administer theophylline by continuous intravenous (IV) infusion to a client who is experiencing an asthma attack. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Theophylline has a narrow therapeutic window, requiring an IV pump for accurate dosing.

Question 5 of 5

A nurse is providing teaching to a client who has seizures and a new prescription for phenytoin. Which of the following information should the nurse provide?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Alcohol impairs liver metabolism, increasing phenytoin toxicity risk.

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