Questions 68

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ATI Pediatrics Final Exam Questions

Extract:

A client who is receiving magnesium sulfate to treat pre-eclampsia


Question 1 of 5

A nurse is assessing a client who is receiving magnesium sulfate to treat pre-eclampsia. Which of the following findings should the nurse report to the provider?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Decreased urinary output can indicate renal insufficiency or impaired kidney function, which can be a sign of magnesium toxicity.

Extract:

Newborn who has just delivered and the nurse notes secretions bubbling out of the newborn's nose and mouth


Question 2 of 5

A nurse is caring for a client who has just delivered a newborn. The nurse notes secretions bubbling out of the newborn's nose and mouth. Which of the following actions is the nurse's priority?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Suctioning the mouth with a bulb syringe is the priority to clear the airway and ensure adequate oxygenation.

Extract:

A client who experienced a vaginal birth 3 hr ago. Upon palpation, the fundus is displaced to the right of midline, is firm, and is two fingerbreadths above the umbilicus


Question 3 of 5

A nurse is caring for a client who experienced a vaginal birth 3 hr ago. Upon palpation, the fundus is displaced to the right of midline, is firm, and is two fingerbreadths above the umbilicus. Which of the following actions should the nurse complete at this time?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: A firm, displaced fundus suggests a full bladder, and encouraging the client to urinate is the priority action.

Extract:

A client who is suspected of having a hydatidiform mole


Question 4 of 5

A nurse in a prenatal clinic is caring for a client who is suspected of having a hydatidiform mole. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect to observe in this client?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: A hydatidiform mole is characterized by abnormal and rapid growth of trophoblastic cells leading to uterine size that is large for gestational age.

Extract:

A client who is at 22 weeks of gestation and has been unable to control her gestational diabetes mellitus with diet and exercise


Question 5 of 5

A nurse is caring for a client who is at 22 weeks of gestation and has been unable to control her gestational diabetes mellitus with diet and exercise. The nurse should anticipate a prescription from the provider for which of the following medications for the client?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Insulin is the preferred medication for gestational diabetes as it is safe and does not cross the placenta.

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