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ATI N100 Fundamentals Exam Questions

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Question 1 of 5

A nurse is assessing a client who is receiving an intermittent enteral feed through a nasogastric tube. Which finding is the nurse's PRIORITY to address?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Vomiting enteral formula is a priority due to risks of aspiration, dehydration, and electrolyte imbalances.

Question 2 of 5

A nurse is teaching a client about foods that are included on a clear liquid diet. Which food choice would be appropriate for this client?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Popsicles are transparent and free of solids, making them suitable for a clear liquid diet.

Question 3 of 5

A nurse is caring for a client who is prescribed a mechanical soft diet. Which food choice would be appropriate for this client to have included in their diet?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Ground beef is appropriate for a mechanical soft diet because it is easier to chew and swallow compared to whole cuts of meat. It is typically tender and does not require extensive chewing.

Question 4 of 5

A nurse is assessing a client who is receiving an intermittent enteral feed through a nasogastric tube. Which finding is the nurse's PRIORITY to address?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Vomiting enteral formula is a priority due to risks of aspiration, dehydration, and electrolyte imbalances.

Question 5 of 5

A nurse is preparing to give a client an infusion of packed red blood cells (PRBCS). The nurse is priming her administration IV tubing, the nurse primes one side of the Y tubing with the blood and the other should be which solution?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: 0.9% normal saline is isotonic and safe for blood transfusions, preventing hemolysis or clotting.

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