ATI Pharmacology Exam 2 | Nurselytic

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ATI Pharmacology Exam 2 Questions

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Question 1 of 5

A nurse is assessing a client who is receiving a unit of packed red blood cells. Which of the following findings is a manifestation of acute hemolytic reaction?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Client report of low back pain. Acute hemolytic reaction involves the rapid destruction of red blood cells, leading to the release of hemoglobin and subsequent symptoms such as back pain, fever, chills, and hematuria. This client report is concerning and indicates an adverse reaction to the blood transfusion.

A: Distended neck veins - This is more indicative of fluid overload, not acute hemolytic reaction.
C: A productive cough - This could be a sign of pulmonary complications, not specifically related to acute hemolytic reaction.
D: Client report of tinnitus - Tinnitus is not typically associated with acute hemolytic reaction.

In summary, the client's report of low back pain is the most pertinent symptom of acute hemolytic reaction, while the other choices are more likely to be associated with different complications or conditions.

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