ATI RN
RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is assessing a client who is receiving a blood transfusion. Which of the following findings indicates a possible transfusion reaction?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Flushing and pruritus are signs of a possible allergic transfusion reaction, requiring immediate intervention.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is teaching a client who has a new prescription for ipratropium via inhaler. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Rinsing the mouth after ipratropium use prevents local irritation and systemic absorption.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is assessing a client who is receiving IV vancomycin. Which of the following findings indicates an adverse reaction?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Redness and itching at the IV site may indicate an allergic reaction or infusion reaction, requiring immediate attention.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is providing preoperative teaching to a client about the administration of morphine via a PCA pump. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: PCA pumps deliver a controlled dose of medication, preventing overdose by limiting the amount dispensed.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who has severe hypertension and is to receive nitroprusside via continuous IV infusion. Which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Nitroprusside is light-sensitive and degrades when exposed to light, reducing its potency and effectiveness.