ATI RN
RN Comprehensive Online Practice 2019 B with NGN Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is assessing a client who is postoperative following a craniotomy. Which of the following findings should the nurse report to the provider immediately?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Clear drainage from a craniotomy site may indicate a cerebrospinal fluid leak, a serious complication requiring immediate reporting.
Question 2 of 5
A charge nurse observes smoke coming from a trash receptacle in the unit's waiting room. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Evacuating clients first ensures their safety from smoke or fire, following the RACE fire protocol (Rescue, Alarm, Contain, Extinguish).
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is providing teaching to a client who has a new prescription for omeprazole. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Omeprazole, a proton pump inhibitor, is most effective when taken 30 minutes before meals to reduce acid production.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is preparing to insert an indwelling urinary catheter for a client. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Cleansing the meatus with antiseptic solution is the first step to prevent infection during catheter insertion.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who is postoperative following a mastectomy. The client expresses feelings of sadness and loss. Which of the following responses should the nurse make?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Suggesting a support group validates the client's feelings and offers a constructive way to cope with emotional loss.