ATI RN
RN Comprehensive Online Practice 2019 B with NGN Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is assessing a client who is postoperative following an appendectomy. Which of the following findings indicates a potential complication?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Absence of bowel sounds post-appendectomy may indicate paralytic ileus, a potential complication requiring further evaluation.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is providing teaching to a client who is prescribed a transdermal nicotine patch. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Removing the patch if skin irritation occurs prevents further skin damage and ensures safe use.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who is receiving positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP) via mechanical ventilation. The nurse should monitor the client for which of the following adverse effects of PEEP?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: PEEP increases intrathoracic pressure, which can lead to tension pneumothorax by causing air accumulation in the pleural space, a life-threatening condition requiring close monitoring.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is caring for four children in an emergency department. Which of the following clients should the nurse assess first?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Acute epiglottitis with drooling indicates a potential airway obstruction, requiring immediate assessment to prevent respiratory distress.
Question 5 of 5
A client is receiving IV fluids at 150 mL/hr. Which of the following findings indicates that the client is experiencing fluid overload?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Dyspnea indicates fluid overload as excess fluid in the lungs impairs breathing, a key symptom to monitor.