ATI RN
ATI Comprehensive 2023 With NGN 180 Questions And Answers Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is assessing a client who has historic personality disorder. Which of the following manifestations should the nurse expect?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: self-centered behavior. Individuals with historic personality disorder typically exhibit a pattern of attention-seeking behavior, exaggerated emotions, and a need for constant admiration. This self-centered behavior is a key characteristic of this disorder.
Choice A, suspicious of others, is more commonly associated with paranoid personality disorder.
Choice B, callousness, is typically seen in individuals with antisocial personality disorder.
Choice D, violating others' rights, is a characteristic of individuals with antisocial personality disorder as well.
Therefore, the most appropriate manifestation to expect in a client with histrionic personality disorder is self-centered behavior.
Extract:
A nurse is caring for a client who has end-stage kidney disease. The client's adult child asks the nurse about becoming a living kidney donor for her father.
Question 2 of 5
Which of the following conditions in the child's medical history should the nurse identify as a contraindication to the procedure?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: Hypertension. Hypertension is a contraindication to the procedure as it can increase the risk of complications during the procedure. High blood pressure can lead to bleeding, organ damage, or cardiovascular events. Primary glaucoma (
B), history of appendectomy (
C), and iron deficiency anemia (
D) are not contraindications to the procedure as they do not directly impact the safety or success of the procedure. It is important to consider the patient's overall health status and any conditions that may affect the outcome of the procedure.
Extract:
A nurse is providing care for a client following a thoracentesis.
Question 3 of 5
If the client develops a pneumothorax, which of the following assessment findings should the nurse expect?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: Pain on inhalation chest pain that worsens when you breathe or pleuritic pain. In a pneumothorax, air collects in the pleural space, causing lung collapse and chest pain that worsens with breathing. Stridor (
A) is associated with upper airway obstruction, not pneumothorax. Friction rub (
C) is more indicative of pleurisy. Bradycardia (
D) is not a typical finding in pneumothorax.
Extract:
A nurse is caring for a client.
Laboratory Results
Week 1:
WBC count 8,000/mm³ (5,000 to 10,000/mm³)
Platelets 350,000/mm³ (150,000 to 400,000/mm³)
Potassium 3.7 mEq/L (3.5 to 5 mEq/L)
Week 2:
WBC count 3,800/mm³ (5,000 to 10,000/mm³)
Platelets 150,000/mm³ (150,000 to 400,000/mm³)
Potassium 3.6 mEq/L (3.5 to 5 mEq/L)
Vital Signs
Week 2:
Temperature 38.6° C (101.5° F)
BP 114/56 mm Hg
Heart rate 102/min
Respiratory rate 24/min
Oxygen saturation 93% on room air
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is reviewing the client's electronic medical record. Which of the following findings require follow up?
Correct Answer: C,D
Rationale: Decreased WBC count and elevated temperature suggest infection, requiring follow-up. Potassium levels remain within normal range, so no action is needed.
Extract:
A nurse is admitting an older adult client who was transferred from another facility.
Question 5 of 5
Which action should the nurse take to address suspicion of elder abuse?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Reporting findings to authorities is essential in suspected cases of elder abuse.