Questions 68

ATI RN

ATI RN Test Bank

ATI Mental Health 2023 II Questions

Extract:


Question 1 of 5

A nurse is assessing a client who has depression and takes phenelzine. The client reports eating pepperoni pizza while out on a pass during lunchtime. Which of the following assessments should the nurse perform?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Phenelzine (MAOI) with tyramine (pepperoni) risks hypertensive crisis; BP monitoring is critical.

Question 2 of 5

A nurse is talking with a newly licensed nurse about client rights while admitted to a mental health facility. Which of the following information should the nurse include? (Select all that apply.)

Correct Answer: B,C,E

Rationale: Clients can refuse meds unless dangerous (A false), have least restrictive rights (
B), attorney rights (
C), can withdraw consent (D false), and retain privacy (E).

Extract:

Nurses' Notes
Client brought in by a family member who states that the client has been drinking "nonstop since the death of the client's parents 3 months ago."
Client has a history of alcohol use disorder for over 20 years.
Client attended inpatient rehabilitation program 5 years ago and remained sober until several months ago when both parents died.
According to the client's family member, the client has been unable to cope with the sudden death of their parents. Client is currently unemployed after being laid off.
Client's family member states, "Everything combined caused the drinking to start again." Family member estimates the client's last drink was 2 hr ago.
Vital Signs
Admission, 1600:
Temperature 36.1° C (97° F)
Blood pressure 98/66 mm Hg
Heart rate 76/min
Respiratory rate 10/min
Pulse oximetry 95% on room air

Diagnostic Results
Blood alcohol level (BAC) 310 mg/dL (0 to 50 mg/dL)

History & Physical
Neurological: Client is intoxicated, has slurred speech, and is unable to coherently respond to questions. Cardiovascular: Normal sinus rhythm and pulses palpable. No history of Heart disease.
Respiratory: Chest clear to auscultation and no shortness of breath noted. No history of respiratory disorders and client states they quit smoking over 20 years ago.
Gastrointestinal: Client reports weight loss over the past 3 months and minimal appetite. Genitourinary: Client reports no known problems.
Impression:
Relapse of alcohol use disorder. Plan:
Admit for alcohol use disorder and observe for alcohol withdrawal.


Question 3 of 5

A nurse in a mental health facility is admitting a client.Exhibits:A nurse is caring for a client who was admitted for alcohol use disorder. Which of the following findings require follow-up by the nurse? Select all that apply.

Correct Answer: B,C,D,E,F

Rationale: Recent drinking (
B), BAL (
C), loss (
D), low RR (E), and slurred speech (F) need follow-up. Smoking, cardiac, GI, GU less urgent.

Extract:


Question 4 of 5

A nurse is planning care for an adolescent who has autism spectrum disorder. Which of the following outcomes should the nurse include in the plan of care?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Social initiation suits ASD goals. Delusions aren’t typical, manipulation isn’t key, peer pressure isn’t a focus.

Question 5 of 5

A nurse is conducting an admission interview with a client who is experiencing mania. Which of the following findings should the nurse report to the provider?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Inappropriate comments signal poor impulse control, needing attention. Eating, speech, and hygiene are less urgent.

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