RN Maternal Nursing OB Newborn 2023 2024 Exam -Nurselytic

Questions 349

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RN Maternal Nursing OB Newborn 2023 2024 Exam Questions

Extract:


Question 1 of 5

A nurse is assessing a client who gave birth vaginally 12 hr ago and palpates their uterus to the right above the umbilicus. Which of the following interventions should the nurse perform?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Assist the client to empty their bladder. After a vaginal birth, the uterus should be midline and firm. Palpating the uterus to the right above the umbilicus indicates a full bladder displacing the uterus. A distended bladder can prevent the uterus from contracting properly, leading to postpartum hemorrhage. By assisting the client to empty their bladder, the nurse helps the uterus contract effectively, reducing the risk of complications. Options A and B are incorrect as they do not address the underlying issue of a full bladder. Option D is incorrect as lying on the right side does not address the bladder distension.

Question 2 of 5

Which of the following hormones stimulates uterine contractions during labor?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Oxytocin is the hormone responsible for stimulating uterine contractions during labor.

Question 3 of 5

What is the primary responsibility of a nurse or midwife in providing culturally competent care in maternal and newborn healthcare?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Culturally competent care involves recognizing cultural diversity, providing culturally sensitive education, and addressing health disparities.

Question 4 of 5

Which hormone is responsible for stimulating the growth and development of the ovarian follicles?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH). FSH is responsible for stimulating the growth and development of ovarian follicles by promoting the recruitment and maturation of follicles in the ovaries. It plays a crucial role in the menstrual cycle and is essential for the production of estrogen. Estrogen, choice A, is produced as a result of FSH action on the ovarian follicles. Progesterone, choice B, is produced after ovulation by the corpus luteum and is not directly involved in follicle growth. Luteinizing hormone (LH), choice D, triggers ovulation but does not stimulate follicle development.

Question 5 of 5

Which of the following is a potential ethical issue related to neonatal organ donation?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Informed consent is a key ethical issue in neonatal organ donation.

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