ATI RN
ATI Nur223g Pediatrics Sect 2 Final Exam Questions
Extract:
A child who is in sickle cell crisis.
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is assessing a child who is in sickle cell crisis. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Pain is the most common and significant symptom of a sickle cell crisis, caused by the obstruction of blood flow by sickled red blood cells, leading to ischemia and severe pain. This requires immediate attention and pain management.
Extract:
A toddler with temper tantrums.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is teaching the parents of a toddler about temper tantrums. Which of the following manifestations should the nurse include in the teaching?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Temper tantrums are a normal developmental phase where toddlers express frustration and attempt to gain control of their environment.
Extract:
A child who has a new diagnosis of diabetes mellitus.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is providing discharge teaching to the parents of a child who has a new diagnosis of diabetes mellitus. Which of the following statements by the parents indicates an understanding of the teaching?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Shakiness is a common symptom of hypoglycemia, indicating that the parents understand the signs of low blood glucose levels.
Extract:
A 15-month-old toddler.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is assessing a 15-month-old toddler. Which of the following findings should the nurse report to the provider?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: By 15 months, a toddler should be able to stand upright without support. Failure to do so could indicate a delay in motor development.
Extract:
A 2-month-old infant with Hirschsprung's disease.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is planning care for a 2-month-old infant with Hirschsprung's disease. Which of the following conditions should the nurse recognize is associated with this diagnosis?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Hirschsprung's disease (congenital aganglionic megacolon) leads to inadequate motility of part of the intestine and results in a mechanical obstruction.